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Partelli,Fábio Luiz; Vieira,Henrique Duarte; Rodrigues,Ana Paula Dias; Pais,Isabel; Campostrini,Eliemar; Chaves,Maria Manuela Coelho Cabral; Ramalho,José Cochicho. |
The present research aimed to characterize some biochemical responses of Coffea canephora (clones 02 and 153) and C. arabica (Catucaí IPR 102) genotypes subjected to low positive temperatures, helping to elucidate the mechanisms involved in cold tolerance. For that, one year old plants were subjected successively to 1) a temperature decrease (0.5°C a day) from 25/20°C to 13/8°C (acclimation period), 2) a three day chilling cycle (3x13/4°C) and to 3) a recovery period of 14 days (25/20°C). In Catucaí (less cold sensitive when compared to clone 02) there was an increased activity in the respiratory enzymes malate dehydrogenase and pyruvate kinase. Furthermore, Catucaí showed significant increases along the cold imposition and the higher absolute values after... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coffee tree; Coffea sp.; Sucrose; Enzymes; Cold stress. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782010000400006 |
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Rosa,Sttela Dellyzete Veiga Franco da; Brandão Júnior,Delacyr da Silva; Von Pinho,Édila Vilela de Resende; Veiga,André Delly; Silva,Luiz Hildebrando de Castro e. |
Desiccation tolerance in seeds depends on the species, development stage and drying conditions, especially the water removal rate. Coffea seeds are considered of intermediate performance, because they tolerate relative dehydration compared to orthodox seeds and are sensitive to low temperatures. The objective of this study was to verify the effect of different drying rates on the viability and storability of Coffea canephora seeds. A complete randomized experimental design was used, in a factorial 3 x 5 x 2 design, with three drying rates (fast, intermediate and slow), five final mean water contents after drying (51, 42, 33, 22 and 15 %) and two storage temperatures (10 and 20°C). The germination and seed vigor assessments, using radicle protrusion,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coffee tree; Desiccation tolerance; Seeds; Seed storage. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202005000200002 |
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Marcon,Marlon; Mariano,Kleber; Braga,Roberto A.; Paglis,Carlos M.; Scalco,Myriane S.; Horgan,Graham W.. |
One feature of most horticultural crop plants that is biologically relevant to their yield and productivity is total leaf area. However, direct methods of estimation of the leaf area cause damage to the plants, whereas indirect methods such as based on light measurement, demand accuracy in the setup of the measurement procedure, which is specific to each crop. Coffee is one of the most important perennial plants related to worldwide trade, and this demands some ability to estimate the productivity of the crop, as well as all the perennial plants involved in production of agricultural products. This study aims to build a model based on indirect measures to estimate the leaf area in coffee plants using image analysis. Two models were evaluated, one based on... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Non-destructive method; Coffee tree; Model. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662011000100014 |
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Alves,José Donizeti; Paglis,Carlos Maurício; Livramento,Darlan Einstein do; Linhares,Suellen Sarah Drumond; Becker,Frederico Biagi; Mesquita,Alessandro Carlos. |
This paper investigated changes in growth and carbohydrate content of shoots and root systems in response to source-sink manipulation in field-grown coffee trees. The source-sink manipulations were carried out using manual de-fruiting. Two plots of trees were established: in one group, the fruit was left on the tree, while in the second group all fruits were removed manually. Similar results were obtained for coffee trees with and without fruit in terms of height, stem and skirt diameter and branch lengths. A biochemical evaluation of the roots showed that no differences were found between the levels of carbohydrates. In the leaves, levels of soluble sugars and reducing sugars were higher in plants with fruit. The starch concentration in leaves and roots... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Carbohydrates; Source-sink; Coffee tree; Root system. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542011000500013 |
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